30 Seconds Summary
RIR and Muscle Growth

  • The common 0-4 RIR (Reps in Reserve) guideline for muscle growth is questioned, noting that training with >4 RIR using heavy loads can still be effective.
  • Performing sets farther from failure, particularly in multi-joint movements, can reduce fatigue and increase total training volume, potentially enhancing muscle growth.
  • Training with both high and low RIR should be approached flexibly, with decisions made based on a cost-benefit analysis rather than strict rules.
  • Low Fatigue Training, defined as maintaining >75% 1RM and low reps per set, can provide sufficient muscle growth stimulus while minimizing fatigue.
  • Using higher RIR values for multi-joint exercises may lead to less technical deviation and more consistent training performance.
  • Low fatigue training can potentially potentiate future traditional hypertrophy training by maintaining training volume and preparing muscles for higher fatigue sessions.
  • Practical application of high RIR training includes careful exercise selection, load management, and volume distribution to balance fatigue and hypertrophy stimulus.

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