30 Seconds Summary
Research Spotlight: Effects of leucine on muscle mass and strength

  • Leucine is a branched chain amino acid known for stimulating muscle protein synthesis by activating the mTOR pathway.
  • The study analyzed the effects of leucine supplementation versus a placebo in resistance-trained men over 12 weeks, with doses at 8am and after training at 6pm.
  • Participants followed a twice-weekly lower-body resistance-training regimen, including leg presses and leg extensions, with progressively adjusted volume and intensity.
  • Both muscle strength and size increased in all participants, but no significant differences between the leucine and placebo groups were found.
  • Dietary protein intake remained consistent for both groups, around double the recommended dietary allowance (RDA), throughout the study.
  • The study concludes that additional leucine supplementation does not enhance muscle growth or strength in individuals with sufficient dietary protein intake.
  • Leucine supplementation is not necessary for muscle protein synthesis in the context of a diet already rich in essential amino acids and leucine.

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