30 Seconds Summary
Steroids, dosage, and the placebo effect

  • Steroids are associated with significant physiological effects, but their impact is also strongly influenced by the user's expectations.
  • Two studies highlight the powerful placebo effect in steroid usage: one with lifters and another with national level powerlifters, both showing substantial gains merely from believing they were taking steroids.
  • In the first study, lifters thought they received steroids but took a placebo and made dramatic gains, far surpassing their earlier improvements.
  • In the second study, powerlifters given a placebo believed it to be a steroid and subsequently beat their personal records; however, those informed about the placebo effect regressed.
  • These cases illustrate that while steroids do have real effects, the psychological impact of believing one is taking steroids can also significantly enhance performance.
  • The takeaway is the potential of mental belief in enhancing physical performance, suggesting that individuals may be stronger than they realize and can potentially unlock further strength through self-belief.

Track & Plan Workouts
with Ease

  • Unlimited workout logs
  • Automatic volume tracking
  • Personalized programs
  • RPE support, rest timer, and more!
WorkoutWise Screenshot

Read Next

Steroids for Strength Sports: The Disappointing Truth

It’s no secret that steroids improve your performance. The question is, “How much?” The answer? Not as much as you’d think.

Stronger By Science

Greg Nuckols

The Science of Steroids: The Physiology and Psychology of How Steroids Make You Stronger

Straight-talk about steroids: They work, but maybe not for all the reasons you’d expect. Let’s talk science, psychology, and how steroids affect you.

Stronger By Science

Greg Nuckols

How Much More Muscle Can You Build With Steroids?

Obviously steroids allow you to build more muscle. The question is: how much more? The gap is probably larger than you think.

Stronger By Science

Greg Nuckols

Steroids and Coaching Ethics

No more secrets about steroid usage. We’ve compiled the cold, hard facts about the ethics of steroid endorsement among fitness coaches.

Biolayne

Peter Baker

The Steroid Strength Advantage: A Theoretical Approach

This article models the relative strength advantage you’d expect from steroid usage. Does theory match experimental and observational evidence?

Stronger By Science

Greg Nuckols